190-036 IBM 7690 CLINICAL WORKSTATION
7690KQPW.zip 7690 Boot Disk, "KQPW", likely modified (zipped RAW image)
7690diag.zip 7690 Customer-Level Diagnostic Disk ver. 1.10 (zipped files only)
IBM 7690 Clinical Workstation Guide to Operations 1st Ed., Sep 1989, SA12-7007-00, 49F6180
IBM 7690 Clinical Workstation Technical Reference 1st Ed., Apr 1990, SA12-7009-00, 49F6182
Disk images and PDF documents sourced from VintageComputer.ca.
IBM 7690 Nursing station - Yup, it's a PS/2 (VintageComputer.ca)
Nursing Informatics '91: Pre-Conference Proceedings (Google Books, preview only)
Microcomputers in nursing practice: IBM 7690 clinical workstation, Pt. I (PubMed, no preview)
IBM 7960 Clinical Workstation (video by uniservo)
Overview
7690 Planar
System Firmware
ROM Images
Riser Card
Power Supply
LCD/Touch Adapter
7690 Destiny
Overview (photos from Santo Nucifora)
The 7690 Clinical Workstation is a wall-mounted system with a foldable
keyboard and LCD panel intended for installation directly in patient's room.
There's a single 1.44 MB floppy drive on the left side of the unit, hidden
behind a door. No hard drive is present.
The unit is based on the PS/2 Model 25
(8086) planar (despite what the announcement letter says) with Model 30 (8086)
rev. 04 firmware. The system uses a unique riser card with four 8-bit ISA slots and an RTC
circuit. One of the slots is occupied by a special LCD video/touch adapter.
The touch function requires a special driver - available on the 7690 boot
and diag. disks. LCD and touch diagnostics are also included.
It was most likely put together by a 3rd party - as indicated by the "Made
for IBM" text on the system label.
7690 Planar
Same as the PS/2 Model 25 (8086,
Type 2) planar, but with Model 30 (8086)
firmware.
System Firmware (POST & BIOS)
Firmware stored in EPROM. Reused from PS/2 Model 30.
ROM Images
33F4498 / 33F4499 - 31 Jan 1989, Model 30 rev. 4, 2x 27256 (U17 / U20)
Riser Card FRU P/N 49F6128, "PRC7248"
B1 CR2032 Battery holder
J2-5 8-bit ISA slots
|
U4 NS MM58167AV RTC
Y1 14.318 MHz xtal
|
Y1 There is not enough space around the
xtal to lay it flat with the PCB without touching some other component. Be
careful not to bump it as that may cause a short circuit.
Back There's a
L7905CV -5 V regulator and two SMD caps
glued to the back of the riser. This bodge
takes -12 V from ISA pin B07 and ground from B10, drops the voltage down to -5
V and feeds it to pin B05. This is necessary because the main power supply
likely doesn't have a -5 V rail but the voltage is part of the ISA standard and
is used by some cards.
The RTC subsystem on the riser replicates the Model 30 RTC implementation,
and effectively upgrades the RTC-less Model 25 planar to Model 30. This is why
an unmodified Model 30 firmware image can be used in the 7690 without
triggering RTC-related errors.
Touch Panel Adapter "PRC7247"
Outline not available yet.
F1,2 fuse
J? 4-pin header (touch?)
J3 8-pin header
J4 22-pin? header (LCD?)
J? 50-pin header
P1,2 SDL connectors
U2 M27256FI ROM (c) IBM CORP. 1989
|
U9 ASIC or GA?
U10 DIP-24 socket
U11 DIP-40 socket
U12 ?.000 MHz osc
U13,14 NEC µPD43256C-10LL 32Kx8 SRAM
Y1 11.0592? xtal
|
Touch Panel Driver
The touch panel driver can be found on the 7690 disks. Two versions are available:
LEDTOUCH.SYS ver. 2.4 (7,021 bytes) from the "KQPW" Boot Disk
IBM Touch Panel Device Driver
Written by: Don D. Williams
(C) Copyright IBM Corp. 1987, 1989
Version 2.4
All Rights Reserved
LEDTOUCH.SYS ver. 3.02 (8,111 bytes) from the Diagnostic Disk ver. 1.10
IBM Touch Panel Device Driver
Written by: Don D. Williams
(C) Copyright IBM Corp. 1987, 1990
Version 3.02
All Rights Reserved
It's currently unknown what the difference between the two is.
Run LEDINST.BAT to install the driver.
Power Supply
Model
??? Components
P/N: C-944
Input
120 VAC, 2 A, 47 - 63 Hz
Output
V1: 5 VDC @ 7 A
V2: -5 VDC?
V3: 12 VDC @ 1.6 A
V4: -12 VDC?
V5: 9.6 VDC @ 0.15 A
Total power: 60.8 W Max.
Note: These PSU specs differ from what the
Technical
Reference says (physical page 75).
7690 Destiny
(from Jeff Karp, original HERE)
The IBM 7690 never made it into field use. Its soldered-in 8086 chip doomed
it. Parts for 5000 units were manufactured by IBM, but only a few hundred were
assembled and used for development. The beta sites for the Patient
Documentation System software (for which the 7690 was designed) used a 1st
generation IBM "clam shell" laptop (I can't recall if they were called
Thinkpads) with an external touch-screen that was fitted over the laptop
screen. The entire project was terminated when IBAX was acquired by HBOC who
had a competitive bedside documentation solution.
|